This 2 x 2'7 Persian Qum rug is a luxurious display of silk weaving artistry from Iran. With a knot density of 650-700 knots per square inch, the rug's fine weave allows for a high-definition design. The central focus is a stunning medallion, rich in navy blue and framed with a halo of delicate flowers in vibrant shades. This medallion is like a jewel against the ivory field that is lush with botanical motifs, showcasing an array of blooming flowers and intricate foliage. The palette is a vivid celebration of colors, with a border that complements the core design, featuring a succession of smaller floral patterns in a symmetrical layout that frames the central tableau beautifully.

The rug's colors transition seamlessly from warm terracottas to cool blues, with pops of emerald green, sapphire blue, and ruby red creating a visual feast. The precise hand-knotting is evident in the crisp outlines of each motif, and the sheen of the silk pile gives the entire piece a luminous quality. This rug is not only a floor covering but also a piece of art that tells a story of Persian culture and the meticulous skill of Qum weavers.

Persian Qum rugs, particularly those woven from silk, have a rich and intricate history that is deeply intertwined with the cultural fabric of Iran. Qum, also known as Qom, is a city that holds a sacred place in the heart of the country, not only for its religious significance but also for its contribution to the art of rug making.

Qum did not gain recognition for its rugs until the early 20th century, which is relatively late compared to other Persian rug-weaving regions. Unlike many other traditional Persian rugs that are often passed down as part of a familial or tribal tradition, Qum rugs are the product of a cultivated art form. The weavers in Qum began to produce rugs only in the early 1930s. However, they quickly established a reputation for their high-quality silk threads and their intricate designs, which often incorporate a mix of floral patterns, medallions, hunting scenes, and pictorials.

About Persian Qum Silk Rugs

Silk rugs from Qum are renowned for their high knot density, sometimes reaching up to 1,000 knots per square inch or more. This allows for an extraordinary level of detail in the design, which can include complex patterns and a wide range of colors. The silk itself gives these rugs a luxurious sheen and a smooth, soft texture that is highly sought after.

The city's weavers have embraced the use of pure silk not only in the pile of the rugs but also in the foundation threads, which is less common in other styles of Persian rugs. This commitment to using silk throughout results in a rug that is both remarkably beautiful and durable. Silk, as a material, also allows for a wider range of vibrant colors, which the weavers of Qum use to create stunning visual effects.

The motifs in Qum rugs often draw on the rich heritage of Persian art and are influenced by the religious significance of the city. For instance, the Tree of Life and garden motifs are popular and symbolize the idea of paradise. The designs can also be influenced by the architectural and tile work found in Qum's religious buildings, such as the Fatima Masumeh Shrine.

Qum silk rugs are highly prized by collectors and enthusiasts around the world, not only for their beauty and craftsmanship but also for their investment value. They are considered one of the finest examples of Persian silk rugs and are a testament to the skill and artistic expression of the weavers of Qum.